The Ultimate Beginners Guide To Cast Iron: Cook Like A Pro.
Ever struggled with cast iron cooking? Or maybe you’ve heard it’s tricky, and you’re a little scared to try. You’re not alone.
But don’t worry—this guide has everything you need. Whether you’re just starting or you’re a seasoned pro, you’ll find tips, tricks, and techniques to master cast iron.
Want to grill a juicy burger, bake perfect cornbread, or sear a steak? If you haven’t ever had a cast iron skillet steak, you are in for a real treat!
Let’s get started.
Table of Contents
Cast Iron For Beginners – Getting Started
Cast iron cookware has been around for centuries, helping cooks make those perfect meals. It’s heavy-duty and holds heat better than anything else—perfect for searing steaks or slow-cooking stews.
Before you start cooking, it’s helpful to know the different types of cast iron cookware available and which might be best for your needs.
Types Of Cast Iron Cookware Explained
Knowing the different types of cast iron can help you decide what works best for you.
- Cast Iron Skillet: The go-to choice for frying, sautéing, and baking. Ideal for everything from eggs to cornbread.
- Dutch Oven: A versatile, deep pot with a lid—perfect for soups, stews, baking bread, and even roasting.
- Griddle: Flat and sometimes rectangular, this is great for pancakes, bacon, or searing burgers.
- Grill Pan: Has raised ridges that give it those wonderful grill marks, ideal for steaks, chicken, and veggies.
Pro Tip: Start with a classic skillet, then add to your collection based on your cooking preferences.
Each type of cookware has its strengths. Let’s explore which one might be perfect for you.
How to Choose Your First Piece Of Cast Iron
I know choosing your first piece of cast iron can feel overwhelming, but here’s what I recommend.
In my opinion, a 10-inch or 12-inch cast iron skillet is all you’ll need for most recipes at the beginning.
You can always add to your collection as you become more comfortable with using it.
- Weight: Cast iron is heavy. So, you want to pick a size that you can lift easily and handle when cooking or cleaning.
- Seasoning: Look for pre-seasoned cast iron to make things easier for your first go. Most modern-day cast iron comes pre-seasoned by the manufacturers.
- Pro Tip: Lodge cast iron is a great beginner-friendly brand that is affordable and reliable.
Why Should Beginners Use Cast Iron?
If you’re wondering why you should add a heavy skillet to your kitchen, here’s why:
- Heat Retention: Once it gets hot, it stays hot, giving you that perfect crust on burgers, steaks, and even cornbread.
- Versatility: Cast iron is very versatile and can handle frying, baking, sautéing, and even roasting, making it an ideal choice for seasoned cooks and beginners alike.
- Durability: When taken care of properly, cast iron can last for generations.
Health Benefits: Cooking with cast iron adds a small amount of iron to your food—a bonus if you’re looking to up your intake naturally.
*Just be careful if you have this condition.
Seasoning Cast Iron For Beginners
One of the first things you’ll want to learn is seasoning your cast iron. Don’t worry—it’s way easier than it sounds. Here’s how:
Step-by-Step Seasoning Process
Here’s how to season a cast iron skillet:
- Clean your skillet with hot water, a little detergent like Dawn, and a stiff brush. Rinse it thoroughly in cold water.
- Dry it completely with a soft towel or on the stove over low heat.
- Apply a thin layer of oil, such as avocado or vegetable oil, all over the surface. I like to use Crisco. Bacon grease works great, too. *Pro-tip. Wipe all the excess oil off completely before baking it in the oven, or you will end up with a sticky mess!
- Bake it upside down in an oven at 450°F for one hour. Let it cool in the oven.
- Repeat as needed for a deeper, more durable seasoning layer. 2 or 3 layers are enough to establish a base coat of seasoning.
How To Use Cast Iron On Different Heat Sources:
- Stovetop: Cast iron works on gas, electric, and induction cooktops. It even works on a glass-top stove, too!
- Oven: It’s oven-safe and perfect for baking cornbread, casseroles, or even roasting meats.
- Grill/BBQ: Cast iron can withstand high temperatures on the grill, making it ideal for searing or grilling veggies and meats.
- Campfire: If you love outdoor cooking, cast iron is your best friend. Use it directly over the flame for campfire classics like chili or skillet potatoes.
Cast Iron Cooking For Beginners
Now that your skillet is seasoned and you know what heat source you will be using, it’s time to get cooking! Here are a few beginner-friendly recipes to get you started.
Beginner Recipes:
New to cast iron? Start with these easy cast iron skillet meals. *Pro Tip: Always preheat your skillet before adding food to avoid sticking.
- Classic Stovetop Burgers: Preheat your skillet, add a bit of oil, and cook your patties over medium-high heat for a perfect sear.
- Pan-Seared Steak: Get your skillet blazing hot and sear your steak for 3-4 minutes on each side for a delicious crust.
- My Cast Iron Skillet Cornbread Recipe: Pour batter into a hot, oiled skillet and bake for a crispy crust.
- Baked Whole Chicken: Get the skillet hot, add oil, and cook chicken skin-side down for a golden, crispy finish.
- Vegetable Stir-Fry: Preheat your skillet, add some oil, then throw in some of your favorite veggies for a quick meal.
Advanced Recipes:
Ready for the Next Level? Try These Advanced Recipes.
- Cast Iron Skillet Pizza: Preheat the skillet in the oven, then add dough, sauce, and toppings for a crispy crust.
- Cast Iron Ribeye Steak: Preheat your skillet, salt, and pepper on both sides of the steak, and place in the hot skillet for 3-4 minutes per side for medium-rare.
- Baking Bread: A cast iron skillet, loaf pan, or Dutch oven is perfect for achieving the best crispy crust loaf of bread.
These recipes are ideal for beginners because they are simple to make, helping you gain confidence as you improve your cast iron cooking skills.
Once you master some of these recipes, it will make you feel like a pro, and you’ll be well on your way to anything you feel like cooking!
Now that you’ve tried some recipes let’s talk about how to clean and care for your cast iron properly.
Cleaning Cast Iron For Beginners
Cleaning cast iron is simple once you get the hang of it. Here’s how:
- Rinse with cold water and use a stiff brush to scrub off any residue.
- Dry thoroughly using a towel or by heating it on the stove.
- Reapply a light coat of oil while the skillet is still warm to maintain its seasoning.
Advanced Cleaning Techniques For Stubborn Stains
Sometimes, basic cleaning methods don’t cut it. Here’s how to tackle stubborn issues:
- Boiling Water: Fill the skillet with water and bring it to a boil. Use a spatula to loosen stuck food particles.
- Salt Scrub Method: For stuck-on residue, pour coarse sea salt or Kosher salt into the skillet and scrub with a paper towel. Rinse and dry.
- Rust Removal: Use a 50/50 vinegar-water solution to remove rust, then re-season the skillet.
Avoid common mistakes like soaking it in water for extended periods or using a dishwasher.
Recommended Tools And Accessories Every Beginner Should Have
Having the right tools can make cast iron cooking easier. Level up your cast iron game with these must-have tools. Here are some essentials.
- Wooden Spatula: Perfect for use in cast iron, although you can use metal, too, as long as you are not gouging your skillet with it.
- Silicone Handle Cover: Protects your hand when the skillet gets hot.
- Pan Scrapers: Handy for getting into corners.
- Lodge Glass Lid: Use a glass lid to prevent grease from splattering everywhere or to retain moisture during cooking.
- Chainmail Scrubber: This is for tough residue. It is essential for removing stuck-on food without damaging the seasoning.
Ready To Start Your Cast Iron Journey?
Now, with this beginners guide to cast iron, you are armed with all the basics you need to cook like a pro with cast iron. Whether you’re frying up breakfast, baking a hearty cornbread, or searing the perfect steak, cast iron is a game-changer for your kitchen. Start today and be part of a cooking tradition that’s lasted for centuries.
Explore More:
Cast Iron Mistakes To Avoid
Starting out with cast iron can be intimidating, but knowing what NOT to do can save you a lot of headaches:
- Skipping the Preheat: Always preheat your cast iron before cooking. It ensures even heat distribution and reduces sticking.
- Using Too Much Oil for Seasoning: Less is more. Apply a thin, even layer to avoid a sticky finish.
- Soaking in Water: Water can lead to rust. Rinse promptly, dry thoroughly, and oil lightly.
- Cooking Acidic Foods Right Away: Avoid cooking tomato-based sauces or vinegar-heavy recipes until your skillet is well-seasoned, as they can strip the seasoning.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
As a beginner, you might run into a few hiccups now and then. Here’s how to fix them:
- Rust: Scrub with sea salt or use an SOS pad, rinse, dry, and re-season.
- Sticking food: Re-season your skillet or make sure it’s fully preheated before cooking.
- Flaking seasoning: This is often due to too much oil during seasoning. Scrub it down and start again.
Myths About Cast Iron—Debunked!
There’s a lot of misinformation out there about cast iron. Here’s the truth behind common myths:
- Myth: Cast iron heats evenly.
- Fact: Cast iron has great heat retention, but it doesn’t heat evenly at first. Preheat the pan well for better results.
- Myth: Soap will ruin the seasoning.
- Fact: A little soap now and then won’t hurt, especially if you re-season afterward. Just don’t let it soak and rinse completely.
- Myth: You can’t cook acidic foods in cast iron.
- Fact: Once your skillet is well-seasoned, occasional use with acidic foods is fine. Just avoid prolonged exposure until it’s well broken in.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. Can you use soap on cast iron?
Yes, but make sure you rinse it thoroughly, reapply oil, and bake it to maintain the seasoning.
Q: What oil is best for seasoning?
Avocado oil, vegetable oil, or Crisco work well due to their high smoke points. I do not recommend flaxseed oil because it tends to flake off.
Q: How often should you re-season your cast iron?
Re-season whenever you notice dull spots or food sticking. A quick coat of oil after each use helps maintain it. You can also season it on the stovetop.
Q: Can you cook eggs in cast iron?
Yes! Just make sure your skillet is well-seasoned and preheated to prevent sticking.
Q. Can I use metal utensils on cast iron?
Yes, you can, as long as you are not gouging the metal spatula into the cast iron skillet, especially the corners.
Share Your Journey!
Do you have a recipe to share or some technique that’s worked wonders for you? Drop us a comment below or connect with me on YouTube.
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